#32: August 3-9
#32 “This Week in American History” Blog Series
Read the Introduction to the blog series…
This Week in History!
August 4, 1790 – The U.S. Coast Guard Was Founded Long ago, ships carrying goods sailed along the coasts of America. But some people tried to sneak their cargo in without paying taxes. On August 4, 1790, the U.S. government started a small fleet of ships called the Revenue Cutter Service to stop this. Over time, this group became the United States Coast Guard! Today, the Coast Guard rescues people, patrols the seas, and helps keep our waters safe.
Fun Fact: The Coast Guard’s official motto is “Semper Paratus,” which means “Always Ready!” Light houses also played an important role in keeping our shores and waters safe! Listen to Episode 144: Ida Lewis the Lighthouse Keeper
August 5, 1914 – First Electric Traffic Light Installed in the U.S.
Before traffic lights, city streets were pretty wild—cars, horses, and people all trying to cross at the same time! On August 5, 1914, the very first electric traffic light in the United States was installed in Cleveland, Ohio. It had only red and green lights and helped police direct traffic more safely. Drivers were amazed at this new invention that helped everyone know when to stop and go!
Fun Fact: The original traffic light didn’t have a yellow light—just red and green!
August 6, 1926 – Gertrude Ederle Swam Across the English Channel
On August 6, 1926, a 20-year-old woman named Gertrude Ederle made a big splash in history! She became the first woman to swim across the English Channel, the body of water between England and France. It took her over 14 hours to swim through cold, choppy water—and she beat the men’s record by almost two hours! People around the world cheered for her bravery and strength.
Fun Fact: Gertrude Ederle wore homemade goggles—she sealed them with wax to keep water out!
August 7, 1782 – George Washington Created the “Badge of Military Merit”
During the American Revolutionary War, General George Washington wanted to honor soldiers who showed courage and loyalty. So, on August 7, 1782, he created the Badge of Military Merit. It was shaped like a purple heart and was one of the first military awards for ordinary soldiers. Many years later, this badge became today’s famous Purple Heart, given to those wounded or killed while serving in the U.S. military.
Fun Fact: The original badge was made of purple cloth and hand-stitched by Washington’s aides! Listen to Episode 106: Spies of the Revolutionary War

August 3-9
This Week in American History
Enjoy this printable resources featuring activity and coloring pages and a short history summary for each historical event. Remember, you can get this printable as well as the other upcoming resources in this series and many other bonuses by becoming a member on our Patreon platform.






